The Preacher's Bible

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1 Kings 22

They continued three years without war between Syria and Israel. 2In the third year, Jehoshaphat the king of Judah came down to the king of Israel. 3The king of Israel said to his servants, “You know that Ramoth Gilead is ours, and we do nothing, and don’t take it out of the hand of the king of Syria?”

  • 1Kg 20:34
  • 1Kg 15:24, 1Kg 22:1, 1Kg 22:41, 1Kg 22:44, 2Kg 8:18, 2Ch 18:1-27, Mt 12:40, Mt 16:21
  • Dt 4:43, Jo 20:8, Jo 21:38, Jg 16:2, 2Sm 19:10, 1Kg 4:13

4He said to Jehoshaphat, “Will you go with me to battle to Ramoth Gilead?” Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, “I am as you are, my people as your people, my horses as your horses.” 5Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, “Please inquire first for Jehovah’s word.”

  • 2Kg 3:7, 2Ch 18:3, 2Ch 19:2, Ps 139:21-22, Pr 13:20, 1Co 15:33, 2Co 6:16-17, Ep 5:11, 2Jn 1:11, Rv 2:26
  • Nm 27:21, Jo 9:14, Jg 1:1, Jg 20:18, Jg 20:23, Jg 20:29, 1Sm 14:18, 1Sm 23:2, 1Sm 23:4, 1Sm 23:9-12, 1Sm 30:8, 2Kg 1:3, 2Kg 3:11, 1Ch 10:13, 2Ch 18:4-5, Pr 3:5-6, Je 21:2, Je 42:2-6, Ez 14:3, Ez 20:1-3

6Then the king of Israel gathered the prophets together, about four hundred men, and said to them, “Should I go against Ramoth Gilead to battle, or should I refrain?” They said, “Go up; for the Lord will deliver it into the hand of the king.”

  • 1Kg 18:19, 1Kg 22:15, 1Kg 22:22-23, 2Ch 18:14, Je 5:31, Je 8:10-11, Je 14:13-14, Je 23:14-17, Je 28:1-9, Ez 13:7-16, Ez 13:22, Mt 7:15, 1Tm 4:3, 2Pe 2:1-3, Rv 19:20
7But Jehoshaphat said, “Isn’t there here a prophet of Jehovah, that we may inquire of him?”

  • 2Kg 3:11-13, 2Ch 18:6-7

8The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “There is yet one man by whom we may inquire of Jehovah, Micaiah the son of Imlah; but I hate him, for he does not prophesy good concerning me, but evil.” Jehoshaphat said, “Don’t let the king say so.”

  • Gn 37:8, 1Kg 18:4, 1Kg 19:10, 1Kg 19:14, 1Kg 20:35-43, 1Kg 21:20, 1Kg 21:27-29, 1Kg 22:13, 1Kg 22:27, 2Kg 9:22, 2Ch 36:16, Ps 34:21, Pr 5:12-14, Pr 9:8, Pr 15:12, Is 3:11, Is 30:10, Is 49:7, Is 57:19-21, Je 18:18, Je 20:10, Je 38:4, Je 43:3-4, Am 5:10, Mi 2:7, Mi 2:11, Zc 11:8, Mt 10:22, Jn 3:19-21, Jn 7:7, Jn 15:18-19, Jn 17:14, Gl 4:16, Rv 11:7-10
9Then the king of Israel called an officer, and said, “Quickly get Micaiah the son of Imlah.”

  • 1Kg 22:26-27, 2Kg 9:32, 2Ch 18:8, Is 39:7, Dn 1:18

10Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah were sitting each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them. 11Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah made himself horns of iron, and said, “Jehovah says, ‘With these you will push the Syrians, until they are consumed.’” 12All the prophets prophesied so, saying, “Go up to Ramoth Gilead and prosper; for Jehovah will deliver it into the hand of the king.”

  • 1Kg 18:29, 1Kg 22:6, 1Kg 22:30, 2Ch 18:9-11, Es 5:1, Es 6:8-9, Je 27:14-16, Ez 13:1-9, Mt 6:20, Mt 11:8, Ac 12:21, Ac 25:23
  • Dt 33:17, Je 23:17, Je 23:25, Je 23:31, Je 27:2, Je 28:2-3, Je 28:10-14, Je 29:21, Ez 13:6-9, Ez 22:27-28, Mi 3:11, Zc 1:18-21, Ac 19:13-16, 2Co 11:13-15, 1Tm 3:8
  • 1Kg 22:6-15, 1Kg 22:32-36, 2Ch 35:22

13The messenger who went to call Micaiah spoke to him, saying, “See now, the prophets declare good to the king with one mouth. Please let your word be like the word of one of them, and speak good.”

  • Ps 10:11, Ps 11:1, Ps 14:1, Ps 50:21, Is 30:10-11, Hs 7:3, Am 7:13-17, Mi 2:6-7, Mi 2:11, 1Co 2:14-16

14Micaiah said, “As Jehovah lives, what Jehovah says to me, that I will speak.”

  • Nm 22:18, Nm 22:38, Nm 24:13, 1Kg 18:10, 1Kg 18:15, 2Ch 18:12-13, Je 23:28, Je 26:2-3, Je 42:4, Ez 2:4-8, Ez 3:17-19, Ac 20:26-27, 2Co 2:17, 2Co 4:2, Gl 1:10

15When he had come to the king, the king said to him, “Micaiah, shall we go to Ramoth Gilead to battle, or shall we forbear?” He answered him, “Go up and prosper; and Jehovah will deliver it into the hand of the king.”

  • Jg 10:14, 1Kg 18:27, 2Kg 3:13, 2Ch 18:14, Ec 11:9, Mt 26:45

16The king said to him, “How many times do I have to adjure you that you speak to me nothing but the truth in Jehovah’s name?”

  • Jo 6:26, 1Sm 14:24, 2Ch 18:15, Je 42:3-6, Mt 22:16-17, Mt 26:63, Mk 5:7, Ac 19:13

17He said, “I saw all Israel scattered on the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd. Jehovah said, ‘These have no master. Let them each return to his house in peace.’”

  • Nm 27:17, 1Sm 9:9, 1Kg 22:34-36, 2Ch 18:16-17, Je 1:11-16, Je 23:1-2, Je 50:6, Je 50:17, Ez 1:4, Ez 34:4-6, Zc 10:2, Zc 13:7, Mt 9:36, Ac 10:11-17

18The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Didn’t I tell you that he would not prophesy good concerning me, but evil?”

  • 1Kg 22:8, Pr 10:24, Pr 27:22, Pr 29:1, Lk 11:45

19Micaiah said, “Therefore hear Jehovah’s word. I saw Jehovah sitting on his throne, and all the army of heaven standing by him on his right hand and on his left. 20Jehovah said, ‘Who will entice Ahab, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth Gilead?’ One said one thing, and another said another.

  • 2Ch 18:18-22, Jb 1:6, Jb 2:1, Ps 103:20-21, Is 1:10, Is 6:1-3, Is 28:14, Je 2:4, Je 29:20, Je 42:15, Ez 1:26-28, Ez 13:2, Dn 7:9-10, Am 7:16, Zc 1:10, Mt 18:10, Mt 25:31, Ac 7:55-56, Hb 1:7, Hb 1:14, Hb 12:22, Rv 4:2-3, Rv 5:11
  • Jb 12:16, Je 4:10, Ez 14:9

21A spirit came out and stood before Jehovah, and said, ‘I will entice him.’

  • 1Kg 22:23, Jb 1:6-7, Jb 2:1

22Jehovah said to him, ‘How?’ He said, ‘I will go out and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.’ He said, ‘You will entice him, and will also prevail. Go out and do so.’

  • Jg 9:23, 1Sm 16:14, 1Sm 18:10, 1Sm 19:9, 1Kg 22:20, Jb 1:8-11, Jb 2:4-6, Jb 12:16, Ps 109:17, Ez 14:9, Jn 8:44, Ac 5:3-4, 2Th 2:9-12, 1Tm 4:1, 1Jn 4:6, Rv 12:9-10, Rv 13:14, Rv 16:13-14, Rv 17:17, Rv 20:3, Rv 20:7, Rv 20:10
23Now therefore, behold, Jehovah has put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these your prophets; and Jehovah has spoken evil concerning you.”

  • Ex 4:21, Ex 10:20, Nm 23:19-20, Nm 24:13, Dt 2:30, 1Kg 20:42, 1Kg 21:19, 1Kg 22:8-11, 2Ch 25:16, Is 3:11, Is 6:9-10, Is 44:20, Ez 14:3-5, Ez 14:9, Mt 13:13-15, Mt 24:24-25

24Then Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah came near and struck Micaiah on the cheek, and said, “Which way did Jehovah’s Spirit go from me to speak to you?”

  • 1Kg 22:11, 2Ch 18:23-24, Is 50:5-6, Je 28:10-11, Je 29:26-27, Lm 3:30, Mi 5:1, Mt 5:39, Mt 26:68, Mt 27:42-43, Mk 14:65, Mk 15:19-20, Jn 15:18, Jn 15:20, Ac 23:2

25Micaiah said, “Behold, you will see on that day when you go into an inner room to hide yourself.”

  • Nm 31:8, 1Kg 20:30, Is 9:14-16, Je 23:15, Je 28:16-17, Je 29:21-22, Je 29:32, Am 7:17, 2Pe 2:1, Rv 19:20

26The king of Israel said, “Take Micaiah, and carry him back to Amon the governor of the city and to Joash the king’s son. 27Say, ‘The king says, “Put this fellow in the prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and with water of affliction, until I come in peace.”’”

  • Dt 16:3, 2Ch 16:10, 2Ch 18:25-27, Ps 80:5, Ps 102:9, Ps 127:2, Is 30:20, Je 20:2, Je 29:26, Je 37:15, Je 38:6, Lm 3:53-55, Mk 6:17-28, Lk 3:20, Lk 12:45-46, Ac 5:18, Ac 16:23-24, Ac 24:25-27, Ac 26:10, Ep 3:1, 1Th 5:2-3, Js 4:13-14, Rv 2:10

28Micaiah said, “If you return at all in peace, Jehovah has not spoken by me.” He said, “Listen, all you people!”

  • Nm 16:29, Dt 18:20-22, 1Kg 18:21-24, 1Kg 18:36-37, 2Kg 1:10, 2Kg 1:12, 2Ch 18:27, Is 44:26, Je 28:8-9, Am 3:1, Mi 1:2, Mk 7:14-15, Mk 12:37, Ac 13:10-11

29So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth Gilead. 30The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “I will disguise myself and go into the battle, but you put on your robes.” The king of Israel disguised himself and went into the battle.

  • 1Kg 22:2-9, 2Ch 18:28
  • 1Sm 28:8, 2Sm 14:2, 1Kg 14:2, 1Kg 20:38, 1Kg 22:10, 2Ch 18:29, 2Ch 35:22, Ps 12:2, Pr 21:30, Je 23:24

31Now the king of Syria had commanded the thirty-two captains of his chariots, saying, “Don’t fight with small nor great, except only with the king of Israel.”

  • Gn 19:11, 1Sm 30:2, 1Kg 20:1, 1Kg 20:16, 1Kg 20:24, 1Kg 20:33-42, 2Ch 18:30, Je 16:6

32When the captains of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, they said, “Surely that is the king of Israel!” and they came over to fight against him. Jehoshaphat cried out. 33When the captains of the chariots saw that it was not the king of Israel, they turned back from pursuing him. 34A certain man drew his bow at random, and struck the king of Israel between the joints of the armor. Therefore he said to the driver of his chariot, “Turn around, and carry me out of the battle, for I am severely wounded.” 35The battle increased that day. The king was propped up in his chariot facing the Syrians, and died at evening. The blood ran out of the wound into the bottom of the chariot. 36A cry went throughout the army about the going down of the sun, saying, “Every man to his city, and every man to his country!”

  • Ex 14:10, 2Ch 18:31, Ps 50:15, Ps 91:15, Ps 116:1-2, Ps 130:1-4, Pr 13:20, Jo 2:1-2
  • 1Kg 22:31, Ps 76:10
  • 1Sm 17:49, 2Sm 15:11, 2Kg 9:24, 2Ch 18:30, 2Ch 35:23, Mi 6:13, Rv 9:9
  • 1Kg 20:42, 1Kg 22:28
  • Jg 7:7-8, Jg 21:24, 1Sm 4:10, 2Sm 19:8, 1Kg 12:16, 1Kg 12:24, 1Kg 22:17, 1Kg 22:31, 2Kg 14:12

37So the king died, and was brought to Samaria; and they buried the king in Samaria. 38They washed the chariot by the pool of Samaria; and the dogs licked up his blood where the prostitutes washed themselves, according to Jehovah’s word which he spoke.

  • Jo 23:14-15, 1Kg 21:19, Is 44:25-26, Is 48:3-5, Je 44:21-23, Zc 1:4-6, Mt 24:35

39Now the rest of the acts of Ahab, and all that he did, and the ivory house which he built, and all the cities that he built, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? 40So Ahab slept with his fathers; and Ahaziah his son reigned in his place.

  • 1Kg 10:18, 1Kg 10:22, 1Kg 14:19, 1Kg 15:23, 1Kg 15:31, 1Kg 16:5, 1Kg 16:20, 1Kg 16:27, Ps 45:8, Ez 27:6, Ez 27:15, Am 3:15, Am 6:4
  • Dt 31:16, 2Sm 7:12, 1Kg 2:10, 1Kg 11:21, 1Kg 14:31, 1Kg 22:51, 2Kg 1:2, 2Kg 1:17, 2Ch 20:35

41Jehoshaphat the son of Asa began to reign over Judah in the fourth year of Ahab king of Israel. 42Jehoshaphat was thirty-five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi. 43He walked in all the way of Asa his father. He didn’t turn away from it, doing that which was right in Jehovah’s eyes. However, the high places were not taken away. The people still sacrificed and burned incense on the high places. 44Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel. 45Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, and his might that he showed, and how he fought, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 46The remnant of the sodomites, that remained in the days of his father Asa, he put away out of the land. 47There was no king in Edom. A deputy ruled. 48Jehoshaphat made ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold, but they didn’t go, for the ships wrecked at Ezion Geber. 49Then Ahaziah the son of Ahab said to Jehoshaphat, “Let my servants go with your servants in the ships.” But Jehoshaphat would not. 50Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in his father David’s city. Jehoram his son reigned in his place.

  • 1Kg 22:2, 1Ch 3:10, 2Ch 17:1, 2Ch 20:31
  • 1Kg 14:21, 1Kg 15:2, 1Kg 15:10, 2Kg 1:17, 2Kg 8:16
  • Ex 32:8, 1Sm 12:20-21, 1Kg 14:23, 1Kg 15:5, 1Kg 15:11, 1Kg 15:14, 2Kg 12:3, 2Kg 14:3-4, 2Kg 15:3-4, 2Kg 18:22, 2Ch 14:2-5, 2Ch 14:11, 2Ch 15:8, 2Ch 15:17, 2Ch 16:7-12, 2Ch 17:3-6, 2Ch 19:3-4, 2Ch 20:3-30, Ps 40:4, Ps 101:3, Ps 125:5, Pr 4:27
  • 1Kg 22:2, 2Kg 8:18, 2Ch 19:2, 2Ch 21:6, 2Co 6:14
  • 1Kg 11:41, 1Kg 14:29, 2Ch 20:34
  • Gn 19:5, Dt 23:17, Jg 19:22, 1Kg 14:24, 1Kg 15:12, Rm 1:26-27, 1Co 6:9, 1Tm 1:10, Jd 1:7
  • Gn 25:23, Gn 27:40, Gn 36:31-43, 2Sm 8:14, 2Kg 3:9, 2Kg 8:20, Ps 108:9-10
  • Nm 33:35-36, 1Kg 9:26, 1Kg 9:28, 1Kg 10:22, 2Ch 9:21, 2Ch 20:21, 2Ch 20:35-37, 2Ch 25:7, Ps 45:9, Ps 48:7, Is 2:16, Is 60:9, Jo 1:3
  • 1Kg 2:10, 1Kg 11:43, 1Kg 14:31, 1Kg 15:24, 1Kg 22:40, 2Kg 8:16-18, 2Ch 21:1, 2Ch 21:5-7

51Ahaziah the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria in the seventeenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and he reigned two years over Israel. 52He did that which was evil in Jehovah’s sight, and walked in the way of his father, and in the way of his mother, and in the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, in which he made Israel to sin. 53He served Baal and worshiped him, and provoked Jehovah, the God of Israel, to anger in all the ways that his father had done so.

  • 1Kg 15:25, 1Kg 22:40, 2Kg 1:17
  • 1Kg 12:28-33, 1Kg 14:9-16, 1Kg 15:26, 1Kg 15:34, 1Kg 16:30-33, 1Kg 21:25, 2Kg 1:2-7, 2Kg 3:3, 2Kg 8:27, 2Kg 9:22, 2Ch 22:3, Mk 6:24, Rv 3:20
  • Jg 2:1-11, 1Kg 16:7, 1Kg 16:30-32, 1Kg 21:29, 2Kg 1:2, 2Kg 3:2, Ps 106:29, Is 65:3, Ez 8:3, Ez 18:14-18

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Genesis

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Deuteronomy

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Ruth

1Sm

1 Samuel

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1Kg

1 Kings

2Kg

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1 Chronicles

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Er

Ezra

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Nehemiah

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Job

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Psalms

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Proverbs

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Ecclesiastes

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Song of Songs

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Isaiah

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Jeremiah

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Ezekiel

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