The Preacher's Bible

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2 Samuel 18

David counted the people who were with him, and set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds over them. 2David sent the people out, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the people, “I will also surely go out with you myself.”

  • Ex 17:9, Jo 8:10, 1Sm 8:12
  • Jg 7:16, Jg 7:19, Jg 9:43, 1Sm 11:11, 2Sm 10:7-10, 2Sm 15:19-22, 2Sm 17:11, Ps 3:6, Ps 27:1-3, Ps 118:6-8

3But the people said, “You shall not go out, for if we flee away, they will not care for us, neither if half of us die, will they care for us. But you are worth ten thousand of us. Therefore now it is better that you are ready to help us out of the city.”

  • Ex 17:10-12, 2Sm 10:11, 2Sm 17:2, 2Sm 21:17, 1Kg 22:31, Lm 4:20, Zc 13:7

4The king said to them, “I will do what seems best to you.” The king stood beside the gate, and all the people went out by hundreds and by thousands.

  • 1Sm 29:2, 2Sm 18:1, 2Sm 18:24, Is 28:6

5The king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.” All the people heard when the king commanded all the captains concerning Absalom.

  • Dt 21:18-21, 2Sm 16:11, 2Sm 17:1-4, 2Sm 17:14, 2Sm 18:12, Ps 103:13, Lk 23:34

6So the people went out into the field against Israel; and the battle was in the forest of Ephraim. 7The people of Israel were struck there before David’s servants, and there was a great slaughter there that day of twenty thousand men. 8For the battle was there spread over the surface of all the country, and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured. 9Absalom happened to meet David’s servants. Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great oak; and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was hanging between the sky and earth; and the mule that was under him went on. 10A certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, “Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak.”

  • Jo 17:15, Jo 17:18, Jg 12:4-6
  • 2Sm 2:17, 2Sm 2:26, 2Sm 2:31, 2Sm 15:6, 2Sm 19:41-43, 2Ch 13:16-17, 2Ch 28:6, Pr 11:21, Pr 24:21
  • Ex 15:10, Jo 10:11, Jg 5:20-21, 1Kg 20:30, Ps 3:7, Ps 43:1
  • Dt 21:23, Dt 27:16, Dt 27:20, 2Sm 14:26, 2Sm 17:23, 2Sm 18:14, Jb 18:8-10, Jb 31:3, Ps 63:9-10, Pr 20:20, Pr 30:17, Je 48:44, Mt 27:5, Mk 7:10, Gl 3:13

11Joab said to the man who told him, “Behold, you saw it, and why didn’t you strike him there to the ground? I would have given you ten pieces of silver and a sash.”

    12The man said to Joab, “Though I should receive a thousand pieces of silver in my hand, I still wouldn’t stretch out my hand against the king’s son; for in our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, saying, ‘Beware that no one touch the young man Absalom.’ 13Otherwise, if I had dealt falsely against his life (and there is no matter hidden from the king), then you yourself would have set yourself against me.”

    • 2Sm 18:5
    • 2Sm 1:15-16, 2Sm 4:10-12, 2Sm 14:19-20, Hb 4:13

    14Then Joab said, “I’m not going to wait like this with you.” He took three darts in his hand and thrust them through Absalom’s heart while he was still alive in the middle of the oak. 15Ten young men who bore Joab’s armor surrounded and struck Absalom, and killed him. 16Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel; for Joab held the people back. 17They took Absalom and cast him into a great pit in the forest, and raised over him a very great heap of stones. Then all Israel fled, each to his own tent. 18Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself the pillar which is in the king’s valley, for he said, “I have no son to keep my name in memory.” He called the pillar after his own name. It is called Absalom’s monument, to this day.

    • Jg 4:21, Jg 5:26, Jg 5:31, 2Sm 14:30, 2Sm 18:5, Ps 45:5, Mt 12:40, 1Th 5:3
    • Nm 10:2-10, 2Sm 2:28, 2Sm 20:22, 1Co 14:8
    • Jo 7:26, Jo 8:29, Jo 10:27, 2Sm 19:8, 2Sm 20:1, 2Sm 20:22, Pr 10:7, Je 22:18-19
    • Gn 11:4, Gn 11:9, Gn 14:17, 1Sm 15:12, 2Sm 14:27, Jb 18:16-17, Ps 49:11, Ps 109:13, Je 22:30, Dn 4:30, Ac 1:18-19

    19Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Let me now run and carry the king news, how Jehovah has avenged him of his enemies.”

    • 2Sm 15:36, 2Sm 17:17, 2Sm 18:23, 2Sm 18:27-29, 2Sm 18:31, Ps 7:6, Ps 7:8-9, Ps 9:4, Ps 9:16, Ps 10:14, Ps 10:18, Rm 12:19

    20Joab said to him, “You must not be the bearer of news today, but you must carry news another day. But today you must carry no news, because the king’s son is dead.”

    • 2Sm 17:16-21, 2Sm 18:5, 2Sm 18:27, 2Sm 18:29, 2Sm 18:33

    21Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen!” The Cushite bowed himself to Joab, and ran.

      22Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said yet again to Joab, “But come what may, please let me also run after the Cushite.” Joab said, “Why do you want to run, my son, since you will have no reward for the news?”

      • Rm 1:28, Ep 5:4

      23“But come what may,” he said, “I will run.” He said to him, “Run!” Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the Plain, and outran the Cushite.

      • Jn 20:4
      24Now David was sitting between the two gates; and the watchman went up to the roof of the gate to the wall, and lifted up his eyes and looked, and, behold, a man running alone. 25The watchman shouted and told the king. The king said, “If he is alone, there is news in his mouth.” He came closer and closer.

      • 1Sm 4:13, 2Sm 13:34, 2Sm 18:4, 2Sm 19:8, 2Kg 9:17-20, Is 21:6-9, Is 21:11-12, Ez 33:2-7

      26The watchman saw another man running; and the watchman called to the gatekeeper and said, “Behold, a man running alone!” The king said, “He also brings news.”

        27The watchman said, “I think the running of the first one is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” The king said, “He is a good man, and comes with good news.”

        • 1Kg 1:42, 2Kg 9:20, Pr 25:13, Pr 25:25, Is 52:7, Rm 10:15
        28Ahimaaz called, and said to the king, “All is well.” He bowed himself before the king with his face to the earth, and said, “Blessed is Jehovah your God, who has delivered up the men who lifted up their hand against my lord the king!”

        • Gn 14:20, Gn 24:27, 1Sm 24:18, 1Sm 26:8, 2Sm 1:2, 2Sm 14:4, 2Sm 22:27, 2Ch 20:26, Ps 31:8, Ps 115:1, Ps 124:6, Ps 144:1-2, Rv 19:1-3

        29The king said, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king’s servant, even me your servant, I saw a great tumult, but I don’t know what it was.”

        • 2Sm 18:19-20, 2Sm 18:22, 2Sm 20:9
        30The king said, “Come and stand here.” He came and stood still.

          31Behold, the Cushite came. The Cushite said, “Good news for my lord the king, for Jehovah has avenged you today of all those who rose up against you.”

          • Dt 32:35-36, 2Sm 18:19, 2Sm 18:28, 2Sm 22:48-49, Ps 58:10, Ps 94:1-4, Ps 124:2-3, Lk 18:7-8

          32The king said to the Cushite, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” The Cushite answered, “May the enemies of my lord the king, and all who rise up against you to do you harm, be as that young man is.”

          • Jg 5:31, 1Sm 25:26, 2Sm 18:29, Ps 68:1-2, Dn 4:19
          33The king was much moved, and went up to the room over the gate and wept. As he went, he said, “My son Absalom! My son, my son Absalom! I wish I had died instead of you, Absalom, my son, my son!”

          • Ex 32:32, 2Sm 12:10-23, 2Sm 19:4, Ps 103:13, Pr 10:1, Pr 17:25, Rm 9:3, Js 5:17

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